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God is the central figure in the
spiritual lives of all humans who believe there is a God. God
is referred to by many different names across a variety of
religious sects, but among Christians he is most often
referred to as “God the Father.” For many, God is an
incomprehensible being without form or substance, immaterial—a
pure spiritual essence that created heaven and earth and all
that are in it and who was then, is now, and forever will be
the sole governor of all that is. He is the prime mover, the
alpha and the omega—and he is alone. For others, God is a more
personal and approachable being—though he is still
all-powerful. This being gave us life, allowed us to enter
this mortal realm, and will welcome us home to his heavenly
realm (which is our eternal home) when our mortal existence
reaches its inevitable end.
Knowing God the Father
Although we may not reach a perfect understanding of God the
Father, we must seek to know him. The doctrinal foundation of
God the Father can either help or hinder the process of
knowing God, and is therefore worthy of our careful study. God
as the one supreme-being and creator of all things, the father
of Jesus Christ, and the ruler of heaven and earth. God is
ascribed the characteristics of love, mercy, charity, truth,
power, faith, knowledge, and judgment, having all power, all
knowledge, and from whom all good things come (Gospel
Principles 9). This mixture of tangible and intangible
characteristics does not negate that God is our Heavenly
Father; it affirms this truth. God is the Heavenly Father of
all men and women who have ever lived on the earth; all of us
are the spiritual sons and daughters of the living God.
Putting God Too Far Out of Reach
There is Christian doctrine among some sects of Christianity
that describe God the Father as an omniscient and all powerful
being from whom/where everything that is righteous and good
comes. There is also doctrine that describes God as a mystery
and beyond the understanding of man, laying a foundation of
reverence for his majesty and dominion.
We should indeed have reverence and awe for God, however we
must also embrace a doctrine that gives God a more intimate
nature which reveals a loving Father in Heaven. One must keep
in mind that God in the New Testament is referred to by Jesus
and Paul as “Abba” (Mark 14:36, Rom. 8:15, and Gal. 4:6),
which literally translated means “father,” but a personal form
of father approaching a meaning more like “daddy.”
When Christians accept doctrine that makes God a mystery and
beyond our comprehension, we put distance between us and God,
making it more difficult to know and love God more fully.
Catholic doctrine for instance describes God as without gender
(“neither man nor woman”), creating spiritual confusion. In
numerous Biblical passages God is referred to as “He” and
“Father.” How can one take scripture seriously while holding
in one’s mind the image of God without gender? He is our
Heavenly Father, a being male in essence, a loving Father to
us all.
Paul writes that God is the Father of Spirits (Hebrews 12:9).
Turning the word, Father, into pure metaphor; denying the
fatherhood of God; and dispensing with humans being created in
God’s physical image as a fanciful notion or a mysterious
abstraction is simply false doctrine.
The Physical Nature of God
With all mankind being created in the image of God (Genesis
1:26-27), it follows that God has some form of the physical
characteristics of man: a body of flesh and bones. However,
unlike our bodies, his is glorified, perfected, and beyond our
ability to comprehend. For most Christians this is a very
shocking and difficult doctrine to comprehend. Instead of
allowing this doctrine to overwhelm one must consider the
several passages from the Bible that reveal this hidden truth
to all, passages that will eventually make perfect sense once
the truth is uncovered.
We are in God’s Image
There are several; scriptures in the Bible that mention our
being created in the “image and likeness” of God. Genesis 9:6
refers to “man’s blood” and the image of God in the same
verse, strongly suggesting a physical likeness between God and
man’s blood. While some may interpret such scriptures
metaphorically, one must consider the possibility of the
literal meaning. Most find themselves focusing on the “spirit”
nature of God as mentioned in John 4:24: “God is a Spirit…”
Humans are likewise a spirit, clothed in flesh and bones in
the image and likeness of God. If we are in the likeness of
God this means the physical image of God must be similar to
that of humans. This consideration begs a profound question:
In what form, then, are the “flesh and bones” of God? One need
not dispense with the plain language of scripture to imagine a
God of infinite power who is also in the form he gave to man.
What we don’t know are the processes that generate bodily
perfection and glorification. This is where the mystery lies,
not in the fatherhood of God.
Those Who Have Seen God
The Bible mentions a chosen few who have seen God. For
instance, Stephen looked up to Heaven and saw Jesus standing
on the right hand of God (Acts 7:55-56). Joseph Smith saw God
the Father and His son Jesus Christ in the sacred grove.
Although God has rarely appeared to man, one must consider
those scriptural references that clearly imply God having a
tangible body as opposed to a being without form. How does
Jesus stand on the right hand of nothingness? If we let
metaphor take over, we will be left with no God at all.
God Having Shape
Jesus refers to God having “shape” (John 5:37), while Paul
refers to Christ in comparison with God when he tells the
Hebrews “...being the brightness of his glory, and the express
image of his person” (Hebrews 1:3). With God being referred to
as having shape and “person,” one must seriously consider the
physical nature of God. Jesus himself said “...he that hath
seen me hath seen the Father” (John 14:9). The prophet Joseph
Smith was blessed to have this doctrine revealed to him first
hand when he saw the Father and the Son as part of the First
Vision.
Conclusion
The ultimate benefit to our spiritual lives from the true
Christian doctrine on God the Father is that we will come
closer to our Father in Heaven through a more intimate
understanding of his character, while maintaining a reverence
that is appropriate when praising and praying to the Almighty.
Doctrinal
Study: Godhead /
Trinity: God Our Father
Download the
Sword Series™ essay on God Our Father |